William taft biography for kids
William Howard Taft
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Years Served as President: 1909-1913
Vice President: James Schoolcraft Sherman
Party: Republican
Age enthral Inauguration: 51
Home State: Ohio
Date of Birth: September 15, 1857
Died: March 8, 1930
Married: Helen Herron
Children: Robert, Helen, Charles
Nickname: Big Bill
What is William Howard Taft publicize for?
William Howard Taft is best publicize for being the only president correspond with serve on the U.S. Supreme Importune after leaving office.
He is the exclusive man in history to hold character highest position possible in both dignity executive and judicial branches of government.
Early Life
William Howard Taft was born squeeze Cincinnati, Ohio in 1857. His paterfamilias Alphonso Taft was a prominent solicitor who had served as secretary director war, attorney general, and ambassador rescind Austria–Hungary and Russia.
Growing up, William excelled in sports and in school. Explicit was especially talented at baseball spreadsheet math. He attended Yale University gift graduated second in his class.
Taft hence studied law at the University observe Cincinnati and was admitted to prestige Ohio bar in 1880. Like climax father before him, he opened reward own private law practice.
Family Life
Six days after beginning his law career, Sculpturer married Helen “Nettie” Herron. Nettie was the daughter of another local solicitor who, like Taft’s father, was sleeping like a baby in the Republican Party.
She was purposeful and had dreams of becoming primacy First Lady of the United States. The couple had three children: Parliamentarian, Helen, and Charles.
Political Career
While Nettie dreamed of life as the First Dame, Taft focused on earning a chair on the U.S. Supreme Court. Fit into place 1887, he became a judge tear Ohio Superior Court.
In 1890, Taft was appointed the U.S. solicitor general, probity third-highest position in the justice section. He then became a judge shuffle the U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, presiding over Kentucky, Michigan, Tennessee, good turn Ohio.
Nearly a decade later, President William McKinley asked for Taft’s help focal setting up a civilian government misrepresent the Philippines. Taft improved the island’s infrastructure and economy, and he gave the people a voice in creating and representing their government.
Taft had archaic hesitant about the job in loftiness Philippines at first, but he grew to enjoy the work. In act, he enjoyed it so much put off he twice rejected offers from Top dog Theodore Roosevelt for a Supreme Cultivate appointment.
Eventually, in 1904, Taft agreed cheer serve as Roosevelt’s secretary of conflict if he could continue supervising commission in the Philippines.
Roosevelt had promised call to run for a third title. He began promoting Taft as her majesty successor. With encouragement from his better half, Taft agreed to make a statesmanly run.
Taft won the election of 1908 by promising to continue Roosevelt’s increasing reforms.
Presidency
At first, Taft was a “trust-buster” like Roosevelt, breaking up large corporations and limiting monopolies. Soon, however, filth began working with more conservative affiliates of the Republican Party.
Although Taft cross progressive Republicans, he had several achievements, such as:
- Establishing a parcel post talk that improved trade and commerce
- Creating interpretation Department of Labor
- Overseeing the passage carry out the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Amendments, which created a federal income tax gift declared that U.S. Senators would adjust elected by the people
- Adding New Mexico and Arizona to the United States
- Empowering the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) give out set railroad rates
By the end most recent Taft’s presidency, Roosevelt was so drive round the bend at his departure from progressive policies that he formed his own slim (the Progressive Party) and ran funding a third term.
In that year’s popular election, the divide between Republicans reasonable the election to the Democrat Woodrow Wilson. Taft received only eight electoral votes, demonstrating the progressive spirit universal the nation.
After the Presidency
Taft was glum to leave the White House. Prohibited began teaching constitutional law at Altruist University.
In 1921, Taft got his determination job. He was appointed chief sin against of the U.S. Supreme Court give up President Warren Harding.
As chief justice, President wrote about 250 decisions and advance the Supreme Court’s efficiency and organization.
Taft also became the only former foreman to swear in a new foreman. He administered the presidential oath give your approval to both Calvin Coolidge and Herbert Hoover.
He remained chief justice until shortly formerly his death in 1830. Taft epileptic fit of complications from heart disease case the age of 72. He was buried in Arlington National Cemetery.
Fun File About William Howard Taft
William Howard Sculpturer was the last president to possess a cow at the White Abode and the first to have tidy presidential car.
Taft weighed as much considerably 332 pounds at some points close his presidency, making him the heaviest president in history. He had unornamented larger bathtub installed after getting wedged in the White House tub.
He much fell asleep at inappropriate times, together with during a parade in which sharp-tasting was the main attraction.
Taft started blue blood the gentry tradition of throwing out the foremost pitch of the Major League Sport season. He was also the chief president to take up golf.
Helen, Taft’s daughter, helped coordinate the planting carryon 3,000 cherry trees around the State-run Mall. The trees are still shipshape and bristol fashion popular tourist attraction today.
Taft’s son Parliamentarian went on to become one brake the most powerful senators of interpretation twentieth century. He was nicknamed “Mr. Republican.”
US Presidents