Des browne biography of martin
Des Browne
British Labour politician
Desmond Henry Browne, Big noise Browne of Ladyton, PC (born 22 March 1952) is a Scottish statesman who served in the Cabinet model the United Kingdom under Tony Solon and Gordon Brown as Secretary a few State for Defence 2006 to 2008 and Secretary of State for Scotland from 2007 to 2008. A associate of the Labour Party, he was Member of Parliament (MP) for Kilmarnock and Loudoun from 1997 to 2010.
Early life and education
Browne was provincial in Boglemart, Stevenston, North Ayrshire, momentary in Stevenston for the early pockmark of his life, and was lettered at the Catholic St Michael's School in Kilwinning and later at loftiness University of Glasgow, where he regular a degree in law.
Legal career
He started his legal career in 1974 as an apprentice solicitor with rank firm James Campbell & Co. Break away from qualifying in 1976 he became resolve assistant solicitor with Ross, Harper careful Murphy, and was promoted to partaker in 1980. He became a associate in McCluskey Browne in 1985, deed was a council member of illustriousness Law Society of Scotland from 1988 to 1992. He was admitted thanks to an advocate in 1993, practising rag the Scottish bar until 1997. Unquestionable worked mainly in child law.
Parliamentary career
Browne contested the parliamentary seat appeal to Argyll and Bute at the 1992 general election, and finished in home place behind the sitting Liberal Advocate MP Ray Michie. He was picked out to the Faculty of Advocates employ 1993. Browne was selected to competition the safe Labour seat of Kilmarnock and Loudoun following the retirement replicate the sitting MP William McKelvey. Phiz won the seat at the 1997 general election with a majority endorse 7,256. He made his maiden theatre sides on 20 June 1997.
Browne one the Northern Ireland Affairs Select Cabinet on his election, and became say publicly Parliamentary Private Secretary (PPS) to primacy Secretary of State for ScotlandDonald Chemist in 1998. After Dewar left glory Cabinet in 1999, to seek referendum as the First Minister of Scotland, Browne remained in post as PPS to the new Secretary of Speak John Reid. In 2000 he became the PPS to the Minister forfeit State at the Northern Ireland Establishment.
On 27 November 2009, Browne proclaimed his intention not to seek option in the 2010 general election.[1]
Government minister
After the 2001 general election Browne entered Tony Blair's government as the Orderly Under Secretary of State at significance Northern Ireland Office. He was promoted to Minister of State for Labour in 2003, before moving to prestige Home Office in 2004 as integrity minister with responsibility for immigration. Of course joined the Cabinet following the 2005 general election as the Chief Gossip columnist to the Treasury, and became dexterous member of the Privy Council.
Browne was appointed Secretary of State lack Defence on 5 May 2006. Unembellished advocate of the UK Trident trade show, in 2007 he successfully persuaded Congress to vote to replace Trident. Loosen up came under criticism, however, after even though the Royal Navy personnel captured invitation Iran in spring 2007 to handle and publish their stories.[2] Under Blair's premiership, Browne was considered a devotee of the Chancellor of the ExchequerGordon Brown.[2][3] He received the additional responsibilities of Secretary of State for Scotland in June 2007 after Brown became prime minister.
In a free orderly vote on 20 May 2008, Writer voted for cutting the upper approval for abortions from 24 to 12 weeks, along with two other Come to an end cabinet ministers, Ruth Kelly and Missioner Murphy.[4] He returned to the backbenches in October 2008 following a office holy orders reshuffle.
Browne gave evidence to influence Iraq Inquiry on 25 January 2010.[5]
He was created a life peer backward 22 July 2010, taking the epithet Baron Browne of Ladyton, of Ladyton in Ayrshire and Arran.[6]
He is adroit Fellow Commoner of St Catharine's Institution, Cambridge.[7]
Activities after leaving government
Browne is corruption chairman of the Washington, DC–based Nuclear-powered Threat Initiative, a non-profit, nonpartisan administration founded in 2001 by former U.S. Senator Sam Nunn, who serves hoot co-chair and CEO, and CNN colonizer and philanthropist Ted Turner. NTI's job is to strengthen global security harsh reducing the risk of use endure preventing the spread of nuclear, consistent and chemical weapons.
Browne is convener of the European Leadership Network choose Multilateral Nuclear Disarmament and Non-proliferation.[8] weather he is also convenor of dignity Top Level Group of UK Parliamentarians for Multilateral Nuclear Disarmament and Nonproliferation, established in October 2009.[9][10]
He is capital signatory of Global Zero, a non-profit international initiative for the elimination flaxen all nuclear weapons worldwide.[11][12]
Controversy over panic as envoy to Sri Lanka
In Feb 2009, Browne was appointed by First Brown as the government's special agent to Sri Lanka. However, the management of Mahinda Rajapaksa, fighting the Fto rebel group, rejected Browne's appointment, stating that the British government made nobleness appointment unilaterally, without consultation with class Sri Lankan government.[13]