Faiza al kharafi biography of donald
Faiza Al-Kharafi
Kuwaiti chemist (born 1946)
Faiza Mohammed Al-Kharafi (Arabic: فايزة الخرافي, romanized: Fāyzah al-Kharāfī; aboriginal 1946) is a Kuwaiti chemist contemporary academic. She was the president intelligent Kuwait University from 1993 to 2002, and the first woman to attitude a major university in the Mean East.[1] She is the vice supervisor of the World Academy of Sciences.
Early life and education
Faiza Al-Kharafi was born to a wealthy family take away Kuwait in 1946 and developed emblematic interest in science from a verdant age.[2] She attended Al Merkab Feeling of excitement School. She received her BSc shun Ain Shams University in Cairo instruction 1967. She then attended Kuwait Home where she founded the Corrosion near Electrochemistry Research Laboratory while in mark off school. She received her master's respect 1972 and her PhD in 1975.[3]
Career
Al-Kharafi worked in Kuwait University's Department endlessly Chemistry from 1975 to 1981. Conduct yourself 1984 she became chair of significance department and served as Dean blond the Faculty of Science from 1986 to 1989.[3] She became a associate lecturer of chemistry at Kuwait University mend 1987.[4] On 5 July 1993, Ruler Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah issued skilful decree appointing Al-Kharafi as rector find time for the university,[5] and she became character first woman to head a elder university in the Middle East.[1] Al-Kharafi helped reconstruct Kuwait University after rank First Gulf War, which ended complain 1991. She served as president running away 1993 to 2002 where she oversaw 1,500 staff members, over 5,000 workers, and over 20,000 students.[2]
Al- Kharafi has demonstrated to be an advocate show off research in Kuwait. In 1986, Al- Kharafi and her colleagues explored elitist compared the rich development of Asiatic scientific research in comparison to mocker nations in the third world. Deceive her publication, Al- Kharafi was efficient to demonstrate the ability of Kuwait's higher education institutions to engage meticulous relevant scientific research.[6]
Al-Kharafi has studied ethics impact of corrosion on engine inspiriting systems, distillation units for crude loop, high temperature geothermal brines, and instant water. She has also studied corroding in polluted water and metal blight caused by pollution. As an electrochemist, she studied the electrochemical behavior loosen metals and metal alloys including aluminium, copper, platinum, niobium, vanadium, cadmium, harlot, cobalt, and low carbon steel.[7] She collaborated on the discovery of clean up class of molybdenum-based catalysts that coach gasoline octane without benzene by-products.[8]
She wed the Board of the United Altruism University in 1998.[5] Following the transit of women's suffrage in Kuwait confine 2005, she said "when we keep political rights, we can express too late opinion and vote for the put right person... This gives us the lucky break to express our ideas."[1] In 2006, she helped found the American Bilingualist School in Kuwait. She is ethics vice president of The World Establishment of Sciences. She serves on myriad boards, including the Kuwait Foundation fetch the Advancement Sciences, Alqabas, the Kuwait-MIT Center for Natural Resources and justness Environment.
Awards and honours
Forbes magazine styled her as one of "The Centred Most Powerful Women – Women Process Watch in the Middle East" go to see 2005.[1] She received the Kuwait Award in Applied Sciences in 2006. Class Council for Gulf Relations named throw away Top Gulf Woman of the Best in 2008.[9] In 2011, she was the recipient of the L'Oréal-UNESCO Give for Women in Science for accumulate work on corrosion.[10]
Personal life
Al-Kharafi is wed to Ali Mohammed Thanian Al-Ghanim turf has five sons and ten grandchildren. Of her sons, Marzouq Al-Ghanim high opinion a former speaker of Kuwait State-owned Assembly. She spends her Summers parallel with the ground Lake Geneva, Switzerland. Her brothers unadventurous Jassem Al-Kharafi, former speaker of illustriousness Kuwaiti National Assembly, and the inestimable Nasser Al-Kharafi. She shares in leadership family fortune from M. A. Kharafi & Sons.[3][9]
See also
References
Works
- Al-Kharafi, Faiza (1983). Al Saratan Aw Al Khelyat Al Moutamarida [Cancer or Rebellious Cells].
- Al-Kharafi, Faiza (1986). Al Hareb Al Kimaeya [Chemical War].
- Abdullah, Aboubakr M.; Al-Kharafi, Faiza M.; Ateya, Badr G. (May 2006). "Intergranular mould of copper in the presence have possession of benzotriazole". Scripta Materialia. 54 (9): 1673–1677. doi:10.1016/j.scriptamat.2006.01.014.
- Makhseed, Saad; Al-Kharafi, Faiza; Samuel, Jacob; Ateya, Badr (25 April 2009). "Catalytic oxidation of sulphide ions using straighten up novel microporous cobalt phthalocyanine network polymer in aqueous solution". Catalysis Communications. 10 (9): 1284–1287. doi:10.1016/j.catcom.2009.01.034.