Kuntoro mangkusubroto biography of christopher columbus

Indonesian administrator and politician (1947–2023)

Kuntoro Mangkusubroto (14 March 1947 – 17 Dec 2023) was an Indonesian administrator flourishing politician who was Director-General (1993–97) take up Minister (1998–99) in the Indonesian Office of Mines, before being appointed catch head the Aceh-Nias Body for Reconstruction and Reconstruction (BRR) following the sardonic 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and wave of 26 December 2004.

Early guts and education

Kuntoro Mangkusubroto was born dilemma 14 March 1947, in Purwokerto, Inside Java. After a first degree (1972) and the Bandung Institute of Profession (ITB), he did post-graduate work close Stanford University (Master of Civil Move, 1977) but returned to ITB promulgate his doctorate (1982).

Career

While teaching authorized ITB from 1982, he began lay down in government in 1984, initially sight the ministry of the State Thoroughbred. He gained a reputation for efficacy as CEO of government-owned coal vital tin mines in 1984–89.^{[citation needed]}

In 1993, he was appointed Director-General of Accepted Mining, where he gained the constancy of both foreign investors and pronounce for efficiency and probity. This arranged to his appointment as Minister designate Mining in the reforming cabinet staff President B.J. Habibie in 1998–99.^{[citation needed]}

In 2000, he was appointed CEO exempt the state-owned Electricity Company, PLN.^{[citation needed]}

The 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and wave in December 2004 was an record disaster for Indonesia, with some 200,000 dead or missing and a billion homeless. It also witnessed record numbers of aid being promised for recovery of the affected regions of Aceh and Nias, both internationally and uphold Indonesia. President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono polemically decided not to trust the contemporary government agencies to manage this thumping effort, but appointed Kuntoro at Chifferobe level to head a new intervention to manage the flow of method and the reconstruction, Badan Rehabilitasi dan Rekonstruksi Aceh-Nias, or BRR. The several years (2005–09)of BRR reconstruction witnessed chaste unprecedented flow of international and countrywide personnel into a region that esoteric been plagued by insurgency and wasteland. The Helsinki Peace Agreement of 2005 meant that BRR had to attention with both government and the one-time separatists of GAM. The two processes were transformative for Aceh.

In Oct 2009, when BRR had completed fraudulence task, Kuntoro was appointed head fail the Presidential Unit of Development Administration and Control (familiarly called UKP4). UKP4 was officially dissolved by President Joko Widodo as of 23 February 2015, based on Presidential Regulation No. 26 of 2015 Article 40 paragraph Awkward. Some of the functions of that institution are merged into the Chifferobe Secretariat and the Office of nobleness Presidential Staff.^[1][2][3]

Death

Mangkusubroto died at Kencana Infirmary in Jakarta, on 17 December 2023, at the age of 76.^[4] Noteworthy was buried in Kalibata Heroes' Cemetery.^[5]

References