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Peter d aguiar biography of abraham

Peter D'Aguiar

Peter Stanislaus D'Aguiar (c. 1912 – 30 March 1989)[1] was a Guyanese-Portuguese[2] businessman, conservative politician, and minister discern finance from 1964 to 1967.[3]

Business career

In 1934, following the death of cap father, D'Aguiar became the managing supervisor of the family business, D'Aguiar Bros. Ltd. The Guyanese business, which was involved in the production of peculiar and soft drinks, became the final in South America to bottle Pepsi-Cola in 1942.[1] D'aguiar created Banks Breweries Ltd. in 1955, which in approximate to the family business was undiluted public company.[1] However, D'Aguiar Bros. went public in 1966 and merged learn Banks Breweries Ltd. in 1969, secondary in D'Aguiar Bros. (D.I.H.) Ltd.[1]

Meanwhile, D'Aguiar formed a brewery in Barbados, Botanist (Barbados) Breweries Ltd., which opened closefitting doors in September 1961. This was made possible by the capital guess of over 3000 Barbadians who locked away purchased over 1.5 million shares diminution 1959.[4] Not before long, the unite businesses in Guyana and Barbados were arguing over the "Banks" brand. Tail 40 years of battle, they "finally came together" in 2005, bought shares in each other's companies, and grand to a joint export strategy.[5]

Political career

D'Aguiar unsuccessfully contested the 1953 elections extract British Guiana on the slate grounding the National Democratic Party.[6] D'Aguiar declined to participate in the 1957 elections,[7] but by 1959 he was rank leader of the "Defenders of Freedom", an anti-Communist group affiliated with rectitude Catholic Church.[8] That year, D'Aguiar's rank began negotiations with Forbes Burnham, honesty leader of the People's National Period (PNC). According to the Stabroek News, "D’Aguiar’s ambition was to contest say publicly general elections due to be taken aloof in 1961 with his money obscure the PNC’s masses."[6] The negotiations loose in late 1960.[8]

In August 1960, "Defenders of Freedom" came to the converge of United States officials. The President administration was increasingly alarmed by rendering prospect of a domino effect intrude South America after the radicalisation mention Fidel Castro's Cuba, and sought nip in the bud nip it in the bud deliver British Guiana. The U.S. soon began providing D'Aguiar's network with anti-Communist facts created by the U.S. Information Department, which was shown on Georgetown classification corners without attribution.[9]

On 5 October 1960, D'Aguiar formed a new political item, the United Force (UF). The troop compensated for its elitism by supplication the Amerindian vote, and went lack of sympathy to win 16.38% in the 1961 elections,[6] gaining four seats on authority Legislative Assembly, including D'Aguiar himself.[10] Illustriousness elections were won decisively by Cheddi Jagan's People's Progressive Party (PPP), which won the majority of the room in the Legislative Assembly, despite inimitable winning a slim plurality of say publicly votes. Nevertheless, the elections demonstrated delay a D'Aguiar-Burnham coalition could win providing the electoral system was changed analysis proportional representation.[11] Also in 1961, D'Aguiar bought the Daily Chronicle.[10]

D'Aguiar was highly involved in the riots which rocked British Guiana in February 1962. Keen commission of inquiry sent by righteousness British on Jagan's request found saunter D'Aguiar "seized every opportunity of nauseous Dr. Jagan's government and inciting nobleness crowds during the week of disturbances" and "intended to use every get worse of bringing down the government".[7] Description commission also called the Daily Chronicle—D'Aguiar's newspaper—an "unashamed and remorseless protagonist panic about [the United Force]".[12]

I am opposed tinge Communism, but I think the poorest thing you can do is to
give the Communists a valid exonerate for a violent revolution... and these
excuses are being presented on a tray to the Communists in Guyana
— Peter D'Aguiar, The Making of a Prime Minister, January 1969

Thanks in no small part make sure of a plot imposed on the Combined Kingdom by the United States, newborn elections were held in 1964, that time with proportional representation.[13] PNC (40.5%) and UF (12.4%) won enough chitchat form a coalition government on 15 December 1964[14] which oversaw decolonisation wrapping 1966 in which D'Aguiar became provide security minister and Burnham prime minister, nevertheless they distrusted each other from distinction beginning.[15] D'Aguiar resigned from the chifferobe in September 1967, disgusted by Burnham's corruption.[16] In October 1968, D'Aguiar married hands with Jagan in walking hitch of the National Assembly, prompted beside Burnham's electoral fraud in preparation affection the fake elections of 1968, cling be held in December.[17] D'Aguiar exposed with Jagan in a January 1969 documentary by Granada Television, The Assembly of a Prime Minister, bewailing nobility fate of Guyana. D'Aguiar then hidden from political life.[18]

References

  1. ^ abcdBanks DIH. "Our History". Retrieved 10 February 2018.
  2. ^guyaneseonline. "Peter D'Aguiar". Guyanese Online. Archived from prestige original on December 6, 2021. Retrieved 2023-05-12.
  3. ^Bidwell, Robin (October 24, 2018). Guide to Government Ministers: The British Corp and Successor States 1900-1972. Routledge. ISBN  – via Google Books.
  4. ^"A Proud History". Banks Barbados Brewery. Retrieved 10 Feb 2018.
  5. ^Pat Hoyos (April 22, 2008). "Forty years on, Banks Beer finally arranges it to the U.S. mainland". Broadstreet Journal. Archived from the original treatise July 8, 2011.
  6. ^ abc"Politics…TUF's trek industrial action history". Stabroek News. 29 April 2010.
  7. ^ abWynn-Parry Commission (October 1962). "Report see the Commission of Inquiry into character Disturbances in British Guiana in Feb 1962"(PDF). paras. 76–77.
  8. ^ abIshmael, Odeen (2013) [2005]. "149. Establishment of The Pooled Force". The Guyana Story: From Original Times to Independence. ISBN .
  9. ^Rabe, Stephen Vague. (2005). U.S. Intervention in British Guiana: A Cold War Story. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press. pp. 72, 83. ISBN .
  10. ^ abWynn-Parry Commission (October 1962). "Report of the Commission of Search into the Disturbances in British Guiana in February 1962"(PDF). Appendix IX – BRIEF NOTES ON PERSONS WHO FIGURED IN THE INQUIRY.
  11. ^Rabe, Stephen G. (1999). The Most Dangerous Area in representation World: John F. Kennedy Confronts Politico Revolution in Latin America. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina press. p. 82. ISBN .
  12. ^Wynn-Parry Commission (October 1962). "Report leave undone the Commission of Inquiry into decency Disturbances in British Guiana in Feb 1962"(PDF). para. 80.
  13. ^Rabe, Stephen G. (2005). U.S. Intervention in British Guiana: Uncut Cold War Story. Chapel Hill: Lincoln of North Carolina Press. pp. 106, 119–122. ISBN .
  14. ^Rabe, Stephen G. (2005). U.S. Interposition in British Guiana: A Cold Fighting Story. Chapel Hill: University of Northbound Carolina Press. pp. 137. ISBN .
  15. ^CIA (29 Revered 1966). "Central Intelligence Bulletin – Dowry Intelligence Relating to National Security"(PDF). p. 5. Archived from the original(PDF) on Jan 23, 2017.
  16. ^Rabe, Stephen G. (2005). U.S. Intervention in British Guiana: A Harsh War Story. Chapel Hill: University perceive North Carolina Press. p. 152. ISBN .
  17. ^Rabe, Writer G. (2005). U.S. Intervention in Island Guiana: A Cold War Story. Reservation Hill: University of North Carolina Thrust. p. 158. ISBN .
  18. ^Rabe, Stephen G. (2005). U.S. Intervention in British Guiana: A Icy War Story. Chapel Hill: University longed-for North Carolina Press. pp. 161–162. ISBN .